{"entity":{"id":"1985","kind":"year","name":"1985 in oncology","aka":["1985"],"tldr":"Everything OnCo dates to 1985: 25 entries, 11 landmarks, 4 journals founded, 3 approvals and 3 technologies. Each line links to the record it was read from, so the year is a view of the corpus rather than a second copy of it.","summary":"25 dated entries in OnCo fall in 1985: 11 landmarks, 4 journals founded, 3 approvals, 3 technologies, 2 companies founded, 1 paper and 1 paper listed on a person's page.\n\nOf those, 25 to the year only. Most of the corpus dates a fact to the year, because that is what the source it was read from gives; regulatory events and the readout calendar are the parts that carry a full date.\n\nEverything on this page is generated from the other records. It holds no fact of its own, and it changes when they do.","asOf":"2026-09-25","links":[],"tags":[],"related":["1984","1986"],"cancers":[],"sections":[],"technologies":[],"targets":[],"drugs":[],"companies":[],"institutions":[],"pathways":[],"terms":[],"trials":[],"people":[],"bottlenecks":[],"keyPapers":[],"journals":[],"dependsOn":[],"notes":["Generated from every dated field in the corpus, not written by hand. The groups and the fields behind them are listed in src/lib/year-groups.ts; the reader is src/lib/years.ts."],"year":1985,"events":[{"group":"approval","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Dronabinol approved in US","note":"Nausea and vomiting from cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed conventional antiemetics","from":"dronabinol","refs":[]},{"group":"approval","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Leuprolide (leuprorelin) and GnRH agonists approved in US","note":"Palliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer","from":"leuprolide","refs":[]},{"group":"approval","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Nabilone approved in US","note":"Nausea and vomiting from cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed conventional antiemetics","from":"nabilone","refs":[]},{"group":"company","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Hologic founded","note":"Marlborough, MA","from":"hologic","refs":[]},{"group":"company","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"HOVON founded","note":"Rotterdam","from":"hovon","refs":[]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"131I-MIBG therapy first used in relapsed neuroblastoma","note":"Neuroblastoma (paediatric)","from":"neuroblastoma","refs":["mibg-theranostics"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Bromocriptine and later cabergoline establish medical therapy of prolactinoma","note":"Pituitary tumours (pituitary neuroendocrine tumours) and pituitary carcinoma","from":"pituitary-tumours","refs":[]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Cisplatin plus etoposide becomes the standard chemotherapy","note":"Extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer","from":"extensive-stage-sclc","refs":["platinum-etoposide","cisplatin","etoposide"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Iodine-131 MIBG therapy first given for neuroblastoma","note":"High-risk neuroblastoma","from":"neuroblastoma-high-risk","refs":["i131-mibg","mibg-theranostics"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Jennings reviews intracranial germ cell tumours and their site and age patterns","note":"Central nervous system germ cell tumours (germinoma and non-germinomatous)","from":"cns-germ-cell-tumours","refs":[]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"MVAC chemotherapy established for advanced disease","note":"Muscle-invasive and advanced bladder cancer","from":"muscle-invasive-bladder-cancer","refs":["cisplatin"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"NSABP B-06: lumpectomy plus radiotherapy equals mastectomy","note":"Breast cancer (all types)","from":"breast-cancer","refs":[]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Platinum-etoposide becomes the standard regimen","note":"Small-cell lung cancer","from":"sclc","refs":["platinum-etoposide"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"RET proto-oncogene identified; MEN2 germline RET mutations follow (1993)","note":"Thyroid cancer","from":"thyroid","refs":["ret"]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Screening mammography makes DCIS common","note":"Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Incidence rises several-fold in screened populations.","from":"ductal-carcinoma-in-situ","refs":[]},{"group":"history","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Thoenes describes chromophobe renal cell carcinoma","note":"Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma","from":"chromophobe-rcc","refs":[]},{"group":"journal","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"European journal of surgical oncology founded","note":"Elsevier","from":"european-journal-of-surgical-oncology","refs":[]},{"group":"journal","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"International journal of hyperthermia founded","note":"Taylor & Francis","from":"international-journal-of-hyperthermia","refs":[]},{"group":"journal","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Lung cancer founded","note":"Elsevier","from":"lung-cancer-journal","refs":[]},{"group":"journal","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Seminars in oncology nursing founded","note":"Elsevier","from":"seminars-in-oncology-nursing","refs":[]},{"group":"paper","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"High-dose vitamin C versus placebo in the treatment of patients with advanced cancer who have had no prior chemotherapy. A randomized double-blind comparison","note":"Moertel CG, Fleming TR, Creagan ET, et al. New England Journal of Medicine.","from":"paper-moertel-n-engl-j-med","refs":[]},{"group":"person-paper","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Etoposide (VP-16-213). Current status of an active anticancer drug","note":"New England Journal of Medicine","from":"peter-odwyer","refs":[]},{"group":"technology","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Cannabinoids for chemotherapy nausea (dronabinol, nabilone, medical cannabis)","note":"First use in humans or first approval, as the technology record states it.","from":"cannabinoids-nausea","refs":[]},{"group":"technology","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"MIBG imaging and 131I-MIBG therapy","note":"First use in humans or first approval, as the technology record states it.","from":"mibg-theranostics","refs":[]},{"group":"technology","date":"1985","precision":"year","title":"Tumour control and normal tissue complication probability (TCP and NTCP)","note":"First use in humans or first approval, as the technology record states it.","from":"tumour-control-probability-models","refs":[]}]},"route":"/years/1985/","neighbours":{"year":[{"id":"1984","kind":"year","name":"1984 in oncology","route":"/years/1984/"},{"id":"1986","kind":"year","name":"1986 in oncology","route":"/years/1986/"}]}}