# OnCo record cytarabine (drug). Data CC BY-NC 4.0, attribute "Data from OnCo (onco.cc)". Whole corpus: https://onco.cc/api/v1/onco.nt
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix onco: <https://onco.cc/ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

<https://onco.cc/drugs/cytarabine/>
  a schema:Drug ;
  onco:kind "drug" ;
  schema:identifier "cytarabine" ;
  schema:name "Cytarabine"@en ;
  schema:alternateName "Ara-C"@en, "Cytosine arabinoside"@en, "DepoCyt (liposomal, discontinued)"@en, "Cytosar-U (historic)" ;
  schema:description "Cytarabine is the core chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukaemia, given with an anthracycline as the classic 7+3 induction and at high doses for consolidation; it is also injected into the spinal fluid to treat or prevent leukaemia in the brain."@en ;
  schema:url <https://onco.cc/drugs/cytarabine/> ;
  schema:dateModified "2026-09-10"^^xsd:date ;
  schema:sameAs <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytarabine> ;
  schema:citation <https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/search.cfm?labeltype=all&query=cytarabine>, <https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/drugs/cytarabine> ;
  onco:status "approved" ;
  onco:tag "nci-list", "generic" ;
  onco:modality "Pyrimidine nucleoside analogue (antimetabolite)" ;
  onco:approval "US 1969: Remission induction in acute non-lymphocytic leukaemia; ALL; blast-phase CML; intrathecal therapy of meningeal leukaemia" ;
  onco:acceleratedApproval "US 1999-04-01: Intrathecal treatment of lymphomatous meningitis" ;
  onco:acceleratedApprovalConfirmed "US 2007-04-19: Intrathecal treatment of lymphomatous meningitis" ;
  onco:related <https://onco.cc/drugs/cytarabine-7-3/>, <https://onco.cc/drugs/cpx-351/> ;
  onco:cancers <https://onco.cc/cancers/aml/>, <https://onco.cc/cancers/all-leukemia/>, <https://onco.cc/cancers/cml/> ;
  onco:technologies <https://onco.cc/technologies/cytotoxic-chemotherapy/> ;
  onco:trials <https://onco.cc/trials/nct06788756/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct07007312/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct03591510/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct04229979/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct07255872/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct07387926/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct03182244/>, <https://onco.cc/trials/nct03793478/> .