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drugsProductApproved2021🇪🇺🇬🇧

Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu

Piflufolastat F-18 (Pylarify) is the leading PSMA PET tracer for prostate cancer, with a new formulation approved in March 2026.

Approved 2021 for PSMA PET in prostate cancer staging and biochemical recurrence. Lantheus' Pylarify TruVu, approved 9 March 2026, offers an improved formulation/distribution profile. Competes with Illuccix/Gozellix (68Ga, Telix), Locametz (Novartis), and Posluma.

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DCFPyL (piflufolastat) · 2D coordinates (no PubChem conformer)
PubChem
Mechanism, step by step
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1.18F-labelled small molecule binds the PSMA active site

Modality
PET imaging agent
Mechanism
18F-labelled PSMA-binding urea.
Brand / code
Pylarify · 18F-DCFPyL
Dosing & schedule
Route
IV injection (diagnostic)
Schedule
333 MBq (9 mCi) single dose; imaging 60-120 minutes later
Monitoring
Hydration and voiding to reduce bladder dose

Source: www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/oncology-cancer-hematologic-malignancies-approval-notifications. Doses are for orientation; the current label governs.

Medicare
Part B (clinician-administered)

Diagnostic radiopharmaceutical billed with the PET/CT scan under Part B; separately paid in the hospital outpatient system since 2025. Coverage of the scan itself is set by the local Medicare Administrative Contractor.

Commercial insurance
covered with prior authorisation

Commercial plans cover PSMA PET for staging and recurrence with prior authorisation of the imaging procedure.

Sources: Medicare.gov: Chemotherapy · Medicare.gov: Prescription drugs (outpatient, Part B) · Medicare.gov: Diagnostic non-laboratory tests (imaging). Not medical or financial advice; verify with your plan.

Not appraisedSearch NICE
Notes
US product; UK PSMA PET uses gallium-68 PSMA-11 or F-18 PSMA-1007 supplied by NHS radiopharmacies.
NHS England
Not routinely funded

Sources: NICE search: piflufolastat F-18. Funding decisions are indication-specific and change monthly; verify with NICE and your treating team.

Regulatory

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  1. 26 May 2021ApprovalUS

    PSMA PET imaging in prostate cancer: first 18F PSMA agent source

  2. 9 Mar 2026ApprovalUS

    Pylarify TruVu formulation source

Approvals

RegionYearIndication
US2021PSMA PET imaging in prostate cancer
US2026Pylarify TruVu formulation

Safety

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Toxicity profile
Adverse event
Headache
Dysgeusia
Fatigue

Rare; diagnostic dose. Events listed without rates were not read from a primary source; see the label. Blank cells mean the figure was not sourced, not that it is zero.

Cost & access

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Cost & access
CountryReimbursement
United StatesMedicare pass-through/payment for PSMA PET; broad commercial coverage for staging and biochemical recurrence

List prices are manufacturer or Medicare figures where publicly disclosed; net prices after rebates are usually lower. Reimbursement changes; check the payer.

Trials

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ClinicalTrials.gov · phase 2/3
refreshed 2026-09-06
39 studies7 recruiting35 Phase 210 Phase 3
Search “Piflufolastat F-18” on ClinicalTrials.gov →
Counts are from a name search and may include unrelated studies; up to 100 studies are summarised.

Recruiting now (live from ClinicalTrials.gov)

Recruiting trials near you · live from ClinicalTrials.gov
Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu
intervention: Piflufolastat F-18
Open on ClinicalTrials.gov →

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Latest papers

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Literature trend16 papers in the last 12 months+7% vs prior 12How this is computed
Latest papers · live from Europe PMC
Open in Europe PMC

Query for this drug: (TITLE:"Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu" OR ABSTRACT:"Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu" OR TITLE:"Pylarify" OR ABSTRACT:"Pylarify" OR TITLE:"18F-DCFPyL" OR ABSTRACT:"18F-DCFPyL") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu, not a curated reading list.

Connected

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