Timeline
Scrub through the years. Approvals, landmark trials, cancer history events, and roadmap eras appear as they stood in the chosen year, all derived from dated records in the corpus.
2026
1940195019601970198019902000201020202030
305
products approved to date
367
landmark trials reported to date
31
roadmap eras active
This year: 2026
Approvals (34)
- Acalabrutinib · US · Fixed-duration acalabrutinib + venetoclax, previously untreated CLL/SLL without del(17p)/TP53 (AMPLIFY)
- ArteraAI Breast · US · Risk stratification in early-stage HR+/HER2- invasive breast cancer
- Atezolizumab · US · Adjuvant muscle-invasive bladder cancer, ctDNA-positive after cystectomy
- Belzutifan · US · Adjuvant clear-cell RCC with pembrolizumab
- Camizestrant · US · HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer with an emergent ESR1 mutation on AI + CDK4/6, with a CDK4/6 inhibitor (accelerated, 4 Sep 2026)
- Capivasertib · US · PTEN-deficient metastatic prostate cancer with abiraterone
- Daratumumab · US · With teclistamab after ≥1 line (MajesTEC-3); high-risk smouldering myeloma (AQUILA)
- Daraxonrasib · US · Metastatic pancreatic cancer (previously treated)
- Datopotamab deruxtecan · US · First-line unresectable/metastatic TNBC, PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor ineligible
- Decitabine + cedazuridine (oral) · US · Newly diagnosed AML, unfit for intensive induction, with venetoclax (ASCERTAIN-V)
- Durvalumab · US · High-risk NMIBC with BCG
- Encorafenib · US · First-line BRAF V600E mCRC with cetuximab and chemotherapy
- Gedatolisib · US · HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer after CDK4/6 inhibitor (July 2026)
- Isatuximab · US · Subcutaneous formulation (Sarclisa Escena)
- Lutetium-177 vipivotide tetraxetan · US · Label expansion (July 2026)
- Nivolumab · US · Untreated advanced classical Hodgkin lymphoma with AVD, age ≥12
- Optune / Optune Pax (TTFields) · US · Locally advanced pancreatic cancer with chemotherapy
- Palbociclib · US · HR+/HER2+ advanced breast cancer maintenance with anti-HER2 and endocrine therapy
- Pembrolizumab · US · Platinum-resistant PD-L1+ ovarian cancer; adjuvant RCC with belzutifan; with sacituzumab govitecan in 1L TNBC
- Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu · US · Pylarify TruVu formulation
- Pivekimab sunirine · US · Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm
- Relacorilant · US · Platinum-resistant ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer with nab-paclitaxel
- Rusfertide · US · Erythrocytosis in adults with polycythaemia vera
- Sacituzumab govitecan · US · First-line metastatic TNBC: monotherapy (PD-1 ineligible) or with pembrolizumab (PD-L1 CPS ≥10)
- Selpercatinib · US · Label update (July 2026)
- Sonrotoclax · US · Relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma after ≥2 lines including a BTK inhibitor (accelerated)
- Teclistamab · US · Relapsed/refractory myeloma after ≥1 prior therapy
- Tovorafenib · EU · Relapsed/refractory paediatric low-grade glioma (conditional)
- Trastuzumab deruxtecan · US · Early-stage HER2+ breast cancer (neoadjuvant and post-neoadjuvant)
- Vepdegestrant · US · ESR1-mutated ER+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer after endocrine therapy
- Vusolimogene oderparepvec · US · Unresectable/metastatic melanoma after anti-PD-1, with nivolumab (accelerated)
- Zenocutuzumab · US · NRG1-fusion cholangiocarcinoma
- Zidesamtinib · US · ROS1+ NSCLC (July 2026)
- Zongertinib · US · First-line HER2-mutant non-squamous NSCLC
Trials reported (21)
- AMPLIFY-7P Negative · Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- ASCERTAIN-V Positive · Acute myeloid leukaemia
- AZUR-1 Positive · Colorectal cancer
- BL-B01D1-307 Positive · Triple-negative breast cancer
- CLARITY-Gastric 01 Positive · Gastric & gastro-oesophageal junction cancer
- DREAM3R Negative · Mesothelioma
- EMERALD-3 Positive · Hepatocellular carcinoma
- EPCORE DLBCL-1 Mixed · Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- Fianlimab + cemiplimab phase 3 (first-line melanoma) Negative · Melanoma
- FOURLIGHT-1 Positive · HR-positive / HER2-negative breast cancer
- HARMONi-3 Mixed · Non-small-cell lung cancer
- HERIZON-GEA-01 Positive · Gastric & gastro-oesophageal junction cancer, Oesophageal cancer
- INSIGHT Positive · Sarcomas
- INTerpath-001 (V940-001) Positive · Melanoma
- Krascendo 1 Positive · Non-small-cell lung cancer
- LITESPARK-012 Negative · Renal cell carcinoma
- LITESPARK-022 Positive · Renal cell carcinoma
- PANKU-Esophagus01 (BL-B01D1-305) Positive · Oesophageal cancer
- persevERA Negative · HR-positive / HER2-negative breast cancer
- RASolute 302 Positive · Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
- XPORT-EC-042 / ENGOT-EN20 / GOG-3083 Negative · Endometrial cancer
History events (45)
- Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: Subcutaneous blinatumomab and Interfant-21 progress — Subcutaneous blinatumomab trials (including the first in mixed-phenotype leukaemia) aim to replace continuous infusion; infant trials integrate blinatumomab.BlinatumomabInterfant-06
- Acute myeloid leukaemia: First all-oral AML regimen — Decitabine-cedazuridine + venetoclax approved 13 May 2026 (ASCERTAIN-V, CR 41.6%).Decitabine + cedazuridine (oral)ASCERTAIN-V
- Biliary tract cancer: Zenocutuzumab approved for NRG1-fusion cholangiocarcinoma; HERIZON-BTC-302 enrollingZenocutuzumabHERIZON-BTC-302
- Bladder & urothelial cancer: IMvigor011: ctDNA-guided atezolizumab approvedIMvigor011
- Bladder & urothelial cancer: IMvigor011 ctDNA-guided atezolizumab and POTOMAC durvalumab + BCG approved; cretostimogene BLA under wayIMvigor011POTOMACCretostimogene grenadenorepvec
- Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm: Pivekimab sunirine approved — CD123 ADC (CADENZA), FDA May 2026.Pivekimab sunirine
- Cervical cancer: World Health Assembly calls for accountable elimination systems; sac-TMT and TIL trials in recurrent diseaseSacituzumab tirumotecanLifileucel
- Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: Acalabrutinib frontline label expanded
- Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia: First US all-oral fixed-duration regimen; sonrotoclax US approval (MCL); BTK degrader phase 3 — Acalabrutinib-venetoclax approved 19 February; sonrotoclax accelerated approval 13 May; CaDAnCe-304 and CELESTIAL-TNCLL enrolling.AcalabrutinibAMPLIFYSonrotoclaxBGB-16673CaDAnCe-304
- Colorectal cancer: BREAKWATER full approval; first-line BRAF targeted therapyEncorafenib
- Colorectal cancer: BREAKWATER FOLFIRI cohort and full approval; AZUR-1 priority review; T-DXd and RAS(ON) inhibitors advanceBREAKWATERAZUR-1Daraxonrasib
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: frontMIND published in Lancet; EPCORE DLBCL-1 misses OS; frontline bispecific data (EPCORE DLBCL-2) at EHAfrontMINDEPCORE DLBCL-1EPCORE DLBCL-2
- Endometrial cancer: Selinexor maintenance fails (XPORT-EC-042) — Post-hoc TP53-wild-type subgroup hypothesis not confirmed.XPORT-EC-042 / ENGOT-EN20 / GOG-3083Selinexor
- Follicular lymphoma: Tazemetostat withdrawn worldwide — Secondary haematologic malignancies; EZH2 leaves the FL armamentarium.Tazemetostat
- Gastric & gastro-oesophageal junction cancer: HERIZON-GEA-01: zanidatamab beats trastuzumab; CLARITY-Gastric 01: first CLDN18.2 ADC with OS benefitHERIZON-GEA-01CLARITY-Gastric 01
- Glioma & glioblastoma: ASCO 2026: NeoVax personalised vaccine immune responses; multi-target CAR-T; tovorafenib EU approvalTovorafenibCAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target)Neoadjuvant immunotherapy with surgical window for glioblastoma
- Hepatocellular carcinoma: EMERALD-3 positive for PFS; LEAP-012 final OS HR 0.98; IMbrave050 update negative; third camrelizumab-rivoceranib CRL (23 July)EMERALD-3LEAP-012IMbrave050CARES-310
- HER2-positive breast cancer: T-DXd approved in early-stage diseaseDESTINY-Breast11
- HER2-positive breast cancer: T-DXd approved neoadjuvant and post-neoadjuvant; palbociclib maintenance for HR+/HER2+ (PATINA)DESTINY-Breast11DESTINY-Breast05Palbociclib
- Hodgkin lymphoma: Nivolumab-AVD approved first lineNivolumab
- Hodgkin lymphoma: Nivolumab-AVD approved by FDA (20 March) for ages 12+; HD21 5-year data confirm BrECADDSWOG S1826NivolumabGHSG HD21
- HR-positive / HER2-negative breast cancer: First PROTAC (vepdegestrant) and gedatolisib approvedVepdegestrantGedatolisib
- HR-positive / HER2-negative breast cancer: First PROTAC (vepdegestrant), gedatolisib, and the first ctDNA-triggered switch (camizestrant) approved; persevERA fails upfrontVepdegestrantVERITAC-2GedatolisibCamizestrantSERENA-6persevERA
- Mantle cell lymphoma: Sonrotoclax approved for relapsed MCLSonrotoclax
- Melanoma: Intismeran phase 3 positive; RP1 approvedINTerpath-001 (V940-001)Vusolimogene oderparepvec
- Melanoma: Intismeran autogene phase 3 positive; RP1 approved with nivolumab; fianlimab-cemiplimab phase 3 misses; brenetafusp phase 3 enrollingINTerpath-001 (V940-001)Intismeran autogeneVusolimogene oderparepvecFianlimab + cemiplimab phase 3 (first-line melanoma)PRISM-MEL-301
- Mesothelioma: DREAM3R stopped early; PRMT5 inhibitors and mesothelin cell therapies advanceDREAM3RPRMT5/MAT2A synthetic lethality for MTAP-deleted mesotheliomaRegionally delivered mesothelin CAR-T with PD-1 blockade
- Multiple myeloma: Teclistamab after ≥1 line; isatuximab SC
- Multiple myeloma: Teclistamab + daratumumab approved after ≥1 line (MajesTEC-3); isatuximab subcutaneous; anito-cel BLA accepted (PDUFA December)MajesTEC-3IsatuximabAnitocabtagene autoleucel
- Myeloproliferative neoplasms: Rusfertide approved for PV — VERIFY: hepcidin mimetic controls erythrocytosis without phlebotomy; FDA approval August 2026.Rusfertide
- Neuroblastoma: ANBL1531 MIBG randomisation maturing; ALK arm reportsCOG ANBL1531
- Neuroendocrine tumours: FDA accepts 177Lu-edotreotide NDA (PDUFA 28 August); ACTION-1 dosimetry published; pancreatic subgroup of COMPETE at ENETS177Lu-edotreotideACTION-1
- Non-small-cell lung cancer: Zongertinib first line; zidesamtinib (ROS1) approved; divarasib beats first-generation KRAS inhibitors; neladalkib and ivonescimab under FDA reviewZongertinibZidesamtinibKrascendo 1NeladalkibALKOVE-1HARMONi-3
- Oesophageal cancer: Iza-bren phase 3 positiveBL-B01D1-307
- Oesophageal cancer: PANKU-Esophagus01: iza-bren improves OS in second-line ESCC; HERIZON-GEA-01 for HER2+ GEJ; CheckMate 648 five-year dataPANKU-Esophagus01 (BL-B01D1-305)HERIZON-GEA-01CheckMate 648
- Ovarian cancer: Relacorilant and pembrolizumab approved in platinum-resistant diseaseRelacorilant
- Ovarian cancer: Relacorilant and pembrolizumab approved in platinum-resistant disease — First immunotherapy approval in ovarian cancer (February 2026).RelacorilantPembrolizumabKEYNOTE-B96 / ENGOT-ov65
- Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Optune Pax approved; daraxonrasib phase 3 enrolledOptune / Optune Pax (TTFields)Daraxonrasib
- Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: RASolute 302: daraxonrasib OS 13.2 vs 6.7 months (HR 0.40) — ASCO plenary and NEJM; Optune Pax approved; zoldonrasib combinations reported; AMPLIFY-7P vaccine misses.RASolute 302Optune / Optune Pax (TTFields)ZoldonrasibAMPLIFY-7P
- Prostate cancer: Pluvicto approved in metastatic hormone-sensitive disease (31 July); capivasertib + abiraterone approved for PTEN-deficient diseasePSMAdditionLutetium-177 vipivotide tetraxetanCAPItello-281Capivasertib
- Renal cell carcinoma: LITESPARK-022 positive and approved (adjuvant belzutifan + pembrolizumab); LITESPARK-012 first-line triplet falls shortLITESPARK-022LITESPARK-012
- Sarcomas: Tazemetostat withdrawn worldwide (9 March); afami-cel full approval and age ≥12 (June); INSIGHT positiveAfamitresgene autoleucelINSIGHTEZH2
- Small-cell lung cancer: Phase 3 readouts pending for I-DXd and tarlatamab maintenanceIDeate-Lung02DeLLphi-305
- Thyroid cancer: Selpercatinib label update (July 2026)Selpercatinib
- Triple-negative breast cancer: Bispecific ADC succeeds; first-line ADC approvals — Iza-bren phase 3 positive (Feb 2026); FDA approves Dato-DXd and sacituzumab govitecan first line (Q2 2026).BL-B01D1-307Datopotamab deruxtecanSacituzumab govitecan
Roadmap eras active (31)
- ADC roadmap · 2023-2026: Third generation matures: earlier lines, more targets, combinations current
- ADC roadmap · 2026-2028: Fourth generation, wave 1: bispecific ADCs emerging
- ADC roadmap · 2026-2030: Fourth generation, wave 2: new payload logic emerging
- AI in the oncology clinic · 2025-2026: First predictive AI and foundation models in products current
- AI in the oncology clinic · 2026-2028: Prospective evidence and regulatory frameworks emerging
- Cell therapy roadmap · 2024-2026: Solid tumours: TIL, TCR-T, CAR-T current
- Cell therapy roadmap · 2025-2028: Manufacturing revolution: allogeneic and in vivo emerging
- Early detection roadmap · 2021-2026: Pivotal trials and first approvals current
- Early detection roadmap · 2026-2030: Decision and integration emerging
- Immunotherapy roadmap · 2024-2027: Engineered immunity arrives emerging
- KRAS roadmap · 2023-2026: Beyond G12C current
- KRAS roadmap · 2026-2029: Approval and combinations emerging
- Molecular imaging roadmap · 2018-2026: Stromal PET and total-body scanners current
- Molecular imaging roadmap · 2024-2028: Drug-target and immune PET emerging
- Paths to cures · Interception: established: What already prevents cancer historic
- Paths to cures · Interception: next: Vaccinating and monitoring people who do not yet have cancer emerging
- Paths to cures · Eradication: established: Removing every cell, and knowing that you did current
- Paths to cures · Eradication: next: Killing the last cell, wherever it is hiding emerging
- Paths to cures · Control: established: Living with cancer as a chronic disease current
- Paths to cures · Control: next: Steering resistance instead of waiting for it emerging
- Paths to cures · The honest caveat: What would have to be true speculative
- Radical oncology · Now (randomised data exists): Ideas already being tested against a control arm current
- Radical oncology · Speculative (no human evidence): Ideas that are still physics and mouse data speculative
- Radiopharmaceutical roadmap · 2023-2026: Earlier lines, consolidation, and an M&A wave current
- Radiopharmaceutical roadmap · 2026-2029: Alpha emitters and new targets emerging
- TNBC roadmap · 2024-2026: ADCs move to first line; bispecific ADC succeeds current
- TNBC roadmap · 2026-2029: Next: residual disease, de-escalation, selection emerging
- TROP2 ADC roadmap · 2025-2026: First line: three positive phase 3 trials current
- TROP2 ADC roadmap · 2024-2027: Third entrant: sacituzumab tirumotecan and the Merck programme emerging
- TROP2 ADC roadmap · 2026-2029: Unsolved: selection, sequencing, resistance emerging
- Virtual cell roadmap · 2025-2026: Data at scale and context-aware models current
Standard of care as of 2026 derived
Best effort: for each cancer, the most recent dated history event at or before 2026 that references products or technologies. Not a guideline; see each cancer page for the current standard of care.
- Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (2026) · Subcutaneous blinatumomab and Interfant-21 progress
- Acute myeloid leukaemia (2026) · First all-oral AML regimen
- Adrenocortical carcinoma (2023) · ADIUVO: no benefit of adjuvant mitotane in low-risk disease
- Anal cancer (2024) · POD1UM-303: retifanlimab + chemotherapy improves PFS/OS
- Appendiceal cancer and pseudomyxoma peritonei (2024) · Randomised trial: no benefit of systemic chemotherapy in low-grade mucinous carcinoma peritonei
- Basal cell carcinoma (2021) · Cemiplimab approved after hedgehog-inhibitor failure
- Biliary tract cancer (2026) · Zenocutuzumab approved for NRG1-fusion cholangiocarcinoma; HERIZON-BTC-302 enrolling
- Bladder & urothelial cancer (2026) · IMvigor011 ctDNA-guided atezolizumab and POTOMAC durvalumab + BCG approved; cretostimogene BLA under way
- Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (2026) · Pivekimab sunirine approved
- Cancer of unknown primary (2024) · CUPISCO: molecularly guided therapy improves PFS (Lancet)
- Cervical cancer (2026) · World Health Assembly calls for accountable elimination systems; sac-TMT and TIL trials in recurrent disease
- Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (2026) · First US all-oral fixed-duration regimen; sonrotoclax US approval (MCL); BTK degrader phase 3
- Chronic myeloid leukaemia (2024) · Asciminib first line
- Colorectal cancer (2026) · BREAKWATER FOLFIRI cohort and full approval; AZUR-1 priority review; T-DXd and RAS(ON) inhibitors advance
- Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (2025) · C-POST: adjuvant cemiplimab reduces recurrence
- Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (2026) · frontMIND published in Lancet; EPCORE DLBCL-1 misses OS; frontline bispecific data (EPCORE DLBCL-2) at EHA
- Endometrial cancer (2026) · Selinexor maintenance fails (XPORT-EC-042)
- Ewing sarcoma (2022) · rEECur: high-dose ifosfamide best of four relapse regimens
- Follicular lymphoma (2026) · Tazemetostat withdrawn worldwide
- Gastric & gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (2026) · HERIZON-GEA-01: zanidatamab beats trastuzumab; CLARITY-Gastric 01: first CLDN18.2 ADC with OS benefit
- Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (2022) · INTRIGUE: ctDNA genotype predicts ripretinib vs sunitinib benefit
- Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (2020) · TROPHIMMUN: avelumab in methotrexate-resistant low-risk GTN
- Glioma & glioblastoma (2026) · ASCO 2026: NeoVax personalised vaccine immune responses; multi-target CAR-T; tovorafenib EU approval
- Hairy cell leukaemia (2021) · Vemurafenib + rituximab: chemo-free durable remissions (NEJM)
- Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (2025) · KEYNOTE-689 perioperative pembrolizumab approved; NRG-HN005 de-escalation fails; petosemtamab and ficerafusp alfa phase 3 trials
- Hepatoblastoma (2018) · SIOPEL-6: sodium thiosulfate halves cisplatin hearing loss (NEJM)
- Hepatocellular carcinoma (2026) · EMERALD-3 positive for PFS; LEAP-012 final OS HR 0.98; IMbrave050 update negative; third camrelizumab-rivoceranib CRL (23 July)
- HER2-positive breast cancer (2026) · T-DXd approved neoadjuvant and post-neoadjuvant; palbociclib maintenance for HR+/HER2+ (PATINA)
- Hodgkin lymphoma (2026) · Nivolumab-AVD approved by FDA (20 March) for ages 12+; HD21 5-year data confirm BrECADD
- HR-positive / HER2-negative breast cancer (2026) · First PROTAC (vepdegestrant), gedatolisib, and the first ctDNA-triggered switch (camizestrant) approved; persevERA fails upfront
- Kaposi sarcoma (2020) · ACTG A5263: paclitaxel superior to oral etoposide and bleomycin-vincristine in Africa (Lancet)
- Mantle cell lymphoma (2026) · Sonrotoclax approved for relapsed MCL
- Medulloblastoma (2017) · Proton CSI: equivalent control, fewer toxicities (Yock, Lancet Oncol)
- Melanoma (2026) · Intismeran autogene phase 3 positive; RP1 approved with nivolumab; fianlimab-cemiplimab phase 3 misses; brenetafusp phase 3 enrolling
- Merkel cell carcinoma (2023) · Retifanlimab approved; ADMEC-O adjuvant nivolumab positive
- Mesothelioma (2026) · DREAM3R stopped early; PRMT5 inhibitors and mesothelin cell therapies advance
- Multiple myeloma (2026) · Teclistamab + daratumumab approved after ≥1 line (MajesTEC-3); isatuximab subcutaneous; anito-cel BLA accepted (PDUFA December)
- Myelodysplastic syndromes / neoplasms (2024) · Imetelstat approved
- Myeloproliferative neoplasms (2026) · Rusfertide approved for PV
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (2025) · Penpulimab approved (FDA)
- Neuroblastoma (2026) · ANBL1531 MIBG randomisation maturing; ALK arm reports
- Neuroendocrine tumours (2026) · FDA accepts 177Lu-edotreotide NDA (PDUFA 28 August); ACTION-1 dosimetry published; pancreatic subgroup of COMPETE at ENETS
- Non-small-cell lung cancer (2026) · Zongertinib first line; zidesamtinib (ROS1) approved; divarasib beats first-generation KRAS inhibitors; neladalkib and ivonescimab under FDA review
- Oesophageal cancer (2026) · PANKU-Esophagus01: iza-bren improves OS in second-line ESCC; HERIZON-GEA-01 for HER2+ GEJ; CheckMate 648 five-year data
- Osteosarcoma (2019) · Regorafenib (SARC024, REGOBONE) and cabozantinib (CABONE) show activity at relapse
- Ovarian cancer (2026) · Relacorilant and pembrolizumab approved in platinum-resistant disease
- Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (2026) · RASolute 302: daraxonrasib OS 13.2 vs 6.7 months (HR 0.40)
- Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (2021) · Romidepsin US PTCL indication withdrawn
- Primary CNS lymphoma (2022) · IELSG32 7-year update confirms cures
- Prostate cancer (2026) · Pluvicto approved in metastatic hormone-sensitive disease (31 July); capivasertib + abiraterone approved for PTEN-deficient disease
- Renal cell carcinoma (2026) · LITESPARK-022 positive and approved (adjuvant belzutifan + pembrolizumab); LITESPARK-012 first-line triplet falls short
- Retinoblastoma (2017) · Aqueous humour as liquid biopsy (Berry)
- Rhabdomyosarcoma (2024) · ARST1431: temsirolimus + chemotherapy improves EFS in intermediate risk
- Salivary gland cancers (2019) · Trastuzumab-docetaxel in HER2+ salivary duct carcinoma (Takahashi, JCO); lenvatinib in ACC (Tchekmedyian, JCO)
- Sarcomas (2026) · Tazemetostat withdrawn worldwide (9 March); afami-cel full approval and age ≥12 (June); INSIGHT positive
- Small-cell lung cancer (2026) · Phase 3 readouts pending for I-DXd and tarlatamab maintenance
- Testicular germ cell tumours (2005) · Carboplatin ×1 equals radiotherapy for stage I seminoma (MRC TE19)
- Thymoma and thymic carcinoma (2020) · REMORA: lenvatinib in thymic carcinoma
- Thyroid cancer (2026) · Selpercatinib label update (July 2026)
- Triple-negative breast cancer (2026) · Bispecific ADC succeeds; first-line ADC approvals
- Uveal melanoma (2023) · Percutaneous hepatic perfusion (Hepzato) approved
- Vulvar cancer (2021) · GOG 279: cisplatin-gemcitabine chemoradiation for locally advanced disease
- Waldenström macroglobulinaemia (2021) · Zanubrutinib approved (ASPEN)
- Wilms tumour (2019) · AREN0532: surgery alone confirmed for very-low-risk stage I
All products approved by 2026 (305)
Radioactive iodine (I-131) 1951Methotrexate 1953Cyclophosphamide 1959Fluorouracil (5-FU) 1962Vincristine 1963Dactinomycin (actinomycin D) 1964Melphalan (including hepatic delivery system) 1964Vinblastine 1965Hydroxyurea (hydroxycarbamide) 1967Cytarabine + anthracycline ('7+3') 1969Mitotane 1970Progestins (megestrol acetate, medroxyprogesterone, levonorgestrel IUD) 1971Bleomycin 1973Doxorubicin 1974Mitomycin C 1974Lomustine (CCNU) 1976Tamoxifen 1977Cisplatin 1978Etoposide 1983Platinum + etoposide (EP / CE) 1983Leuprolide (leuprorelin) and GnRH agonists 1985Interferon alfa-2a/2b 1986Ifosfamide 1988Somatostatin analogues (octreotide, lanreotide) 1988Carboplatin 1989Goserelin / leuprolide (ovarian function suppression) 1989Vinorelbine 1989Intravesical BCG 1990Aldesleukin (high-dose IL-2) 1992Paclitaxel / nab-paclitaxel 1992Cladribine 1993Asparaginase (pegaspargase, calaspargase pegol, Erwinia asparaginase) 1994Bicalutamide 1995Tretinoin (all-trans retinoic acid, ATRA) 1995Gemcitabine 1996Irinotecan (and liposomal irinotecan) 1996Oxaliplatin 1996Topotecan 1996Letrozole (and other aromatase inhibitors) 1997Rituximab 1997Thalidomide 1998Trastuzumab 1998Exemestane 1999Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 1999Temozolomide 1999Arsenic trioxide 2000Gemtuzumab ozogamicin 2000Imatinib 2001Fulvestrant 2002Bortezomib 2003Gefitinib 2003Azacitidine 2004Bevacizumab 2004Cetuximab 2004Docetaxel 2004Erlotinib 2004FOLFOX (5-FU, leucovorin, oxaliplatin) 2004Pemetrexed 2004Sorafenib 2005Dasatinib 2006Lenalidomide 2006Panitumumab 2006Sunitinib 20065-Aminolevulinic acid (oral, for glioma surgery) 2007Lapatinib 2007MammaPrint (70-gene signature) 2007Nilotinib 2007Temsirolimus 2007Trabectedin 2007Bendamustine 2008Degarelix 2008Bevacizumab (glioblastoma use) 2009Everolimus 2009Mifamurtide 2009Pazopanib 2009Pralatrexate 2009Romidepsin 2009Cabazitaxel 2010Eribulin 2010Sipuleucel-T 2010Abiraterone acetate 2011Brentuximab vedotin 2011Crizotinib 2011FOLFIRINOX / mFOLFIRINOX 2011Ipilimumab 2011Optune / Optune Pax (TTFields) 2011Ruxolitinib 2011Vandetanib 2011Vemurafenib 2011Axitinib 2012Bosutinib 2012Cabozantinib 2012Carfilzomib 2012Enzalutamide 2012Mogamulizumab 2012Pertuzumab 2012Ponatinib 2012Regorafenib 2012Vismodegib 2012Afatinib 2013Gemcitabine + nab-paclitaxel 2013Obinutuzumab 2013Pomalidomide 2013Radium-223 dichloride 2013Technetium-99m tilmanocept 2013Trastuzumab emtansine 2013Belinostat 2014Blinatumomab 2014Ceritinib 2014Ibrutinib 2014Idelalisib 2014Nintedanib 2014Nivolumab 2014Nonavalent HPV vaccine 2014Olaparib 2014Pembrolizumab 2014Ramucirumab 2014Alectinib 2015Cobimetinib 2015Daratumumab 2015Dinutuximab (ch14.18) / dinutuximab beta 2015Elotuzumab 2015Ixazomib 2015Lenvatinib 2015Osimertinib 2015Palbociclib 2015Panobinostat 2015Sonidegib 2015Talimogene laherparepvec 2015Trifluridine/tipiracil 2015Atezolizumab 2016Fluciclovine F-18 2016Gallium-68 DOTATATE (and Cu-64 DOTATATE) 2016Rucaparib 2016Venetoclax 2016Abemaciclib 2017Acalabrutinib 2017Avelumab 2017Axicabtagene ciloleucel 2017Brigatinib 2017Copanlisib 2017CPX-351 (liposomal daunorubicin-cytarabine) 2017Dabrafenib + trametinib 2017Enasidenib 2017FoundationOne CDx / Liquid CDx 2017Inotuzumab ozogamicin 2017Midostaurin 2017Neratinib 2017Niraparib 2017Ribociclib 2017Tisagenlecleucel 2017Trastuzumab biosimilars 2017Apalutamide 2018Binimetinib 2018Cemiplimab 2018Dacomitinib 2018Durvalumab 2018Duvelisib 2018Encorafenib 2018Fruquintinib 2018Gilteritinib 2018Glasdegib 2018Ivosidenib 2018Larotrectinib 2018Lorlatinib 2018Lutetium-177 dotatate 2018Moxetumomab pasudotox 2018Pyrotinib 2018Tagraxofusp 2018Talazoparib 2018Toripalimab 2018Alpelisib 2019Camrelizumab 2019Darolutamide 2019Enfortumab vedotin 2019Entrectinib 2019Erdafitinib 2019Fedratinib 2019Luspatercept 2019Pexidartinib 2019Polatuzumab vedotin 2019Quizartinib 2019Ropeginterferon alfa-2b 2019Selinexor 2019Tislelizumab 2019Trastuzumab deruxtecan 2019Treosulfan 2019Zanubrutinib 2019Avapritinib 2020Belantamab mafodotin 2020Brexucabtagene autoleucel 2020Capmatinib & tepotinib 2020Cetuximab sarotalocan 2020Decitabine + cedazuridine (oral) 2020Ensartinib 2020Fluoroestradiol F-18 (FES PET) 2020Gallium-68 gozetotide (PSMA-11) 2020Isatuximab 2020Lurbinectedin 2020Margetuximab 2020Naxitamab 2020Pemigatinib 2020Pralsetinib 2020Relugolix 2020Ripretinib 2020Sacituzumab govitecan 2020Selpercatinib 2020Tafasitamab 2020Tazemetostat 2020Tucatinib 2020Amivantamab 2021Asciminib 2021Belumosudil 2021Belzutifan 2021Disitamab vedotin 2021Dostarlimab 2021Idecabtagene vicleucel 2021Lisocabtagene maraleucel 2021Loncastuximab tesirine 2021Mobocertinib 2021Pafolacianine 2021Penpulimab 2021Piflufolastat F-18 / Pylarify TruVu 2021Sotorasib 2021Tisotumab vedotin 2021Tivozanib 2021Umbralisib 2021Adagrasib 2022Cadonilimab 2022Ciltacabtagene autoleucel 2022Futibatinib 2022Lutetium-177 vipivotide tetraxetan 2022Mirvetuximab soravtansine 2022Mosunetuzumab 2022Nadofaragene firadenovec 2022Olutasidenib 2022Pacritinib 2022Relatlimab + nivolumab 2022Serplulimab 2022Sodium thiosulfate (otoprotectant) 2022Tebentafusp 2022Teclistamab 2022Tremelimumab 2022Camrelizumab + rivoceranib 2023Capivasertib 2023Eflornithine (DFMO) 2023Elacestrant 2023Elranatamab 2023Epcoritamab 2023Flotufolastat F-18 2023Glofitamab 2023Momelotinib 2023Nirogacestat 2023Pirtobrutinib 2023Repotrectinib 2023Retifanlimab 2023Sunvozertinib 2023Talquetamab 2023Afamitresgene autoleucel 2024Cosibelimab 2024Imetelstat 2024Inavolisib 2024Ivonescimab 2024Lazertinib 2024Lifileucel 2024NALIRIFOX (liposomal irinotecan + oxaliplatin + 5-FU/LV) 2024Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept 2024Obecabtagene autoleucel 2024Odronextamab 2024Pegulicianine 2024Revumenib 2024Sacituzumab tirumotecan 2024Shield 2024Tarlatamab 2024Tovorafenib 2024Vorasidenib 2024Zanidatamab 2024Zenocutuzumab 2024Zolbetuximab 2024ArteraAI Prostate 2025Avutometinib + defactinib 2025Datopotamab deruxtecan 2025Dordaviprone 2025Gemcitabine intravesical system (TAR-200) 2025Imlunestrant 2025Linvoseltamab 2025Satricabtagene autoleucel 2025Sevabertinib 2025Sonrotoclax 2025Taletrectinib 2025Telisotuzumab vedotin 2025Trastuzumab rezetecan 2025Vimseltinib 2025Ziftomenib 2025Zongertinib 2025ArteraAI Breast 2026Camizestrant 2026Daraxonrasib 2026Gedatolisib 2026Pivekimab sunirine 2026Relacorilant 2026Rusfertide 2026Vepdegestrant 2026Vusolimogene oderparepvec 2026Zidesamtinib 2026