OnCo
drugsProductApproved2024

Shield

The first FDA-approved blood test for colorectal cancer screening (2024), now optionally reporting other cancers too.

Shield is Guardant Health's blood-based colorectal cancer screening test. ECLIPSE: 83% sensitivity for CRC, 13% for advanced adenomas, 90% specificity. Medicare coverage. Shield MCD (multi-cancer) option added 2025 with Breakthrough designation.

Schematic of the modality · Blood-based colorectal cancer screening test · not a molecule; see the Multi-cancer early detection (MCED) page
Mechanism, step by step
auto-advancing · hover to pause

1.Cell-free DNA is extracted from plasma

Modality
Blood-based colorectal cancer screening test
Mechanism
cfDNA methylation, fragmentomics, and mutations.
Medicare
Part B (clinician-administered)NCD 210.3

Medicare covers a blood-based colorectal cancer screening test every three years for people aged 45 to 85 at average risk when the test is FDA-approved and meets the sensitivity and specificity thresholds in NCD 210.3; Shield qualified in 2024. As a screening test it has no deductible or coinsurance.

Commercial insurance
variable

Blood-based screening is not yet in the USPSTF recommendation, so the ACA $0 preventive mandate does not apply; some commercial plans cover Shield, others do not, and the patient may pay the cash price.

Sources: Medicare.gov: Chemotherapy · Medicare.gov: Prescription drugs (outpatient, Part B) · Medicare.gov: Colorectal cancer screenings · CMS Medicare Coverage Database (NCDs and LCDs). Not medical or financial advice; verify with your plan.

Not appraisedSearch NICE
Notes
US-only blood-based colorectal screening test; NHS bowel screening uses the FIT stool test.
NHS England
Not routinely funded

Sources: NICE search: Shield blood test. Funding decisions are indication-specific and change monthly; verify with NICE and your treating team.

Regulatory

4top
  1. 23 May 2024Advisory committeeUS

    FDA advisory committee votes favourably source

  2. 29 Jul 2024ApprovalUS

    PMA approval: first blood test for primary colorectal cancer screening (ECLIPSE) source

  3. Aug 2024ApprovalUS

    Medicare coverage under the blood-based CRC screening NCD source

  4. Jun 2025DesignationUS

    Breakthrough Device designation for Shield multi-cancer (MCD) source

Approvals

RegionYearIndication
US2024Colorectal cancer screening, average-risk adults ≥45

Cost & access

1top
Cost & access
CountryReimbursement
United StatesMedicare covers Shield every 3 years for average-risk adults 45-85 (2024 NCD); commercial coverage expanding

List prices are manufacturer or Medicare figures where publicly disclosed; net prices after rebates are usually lower. Reimbursement changes; check the payer.

Trials

top
ClinicalTrials.gov · phase 2/3
refreshed 2026-09-09
52 studies9 recruiting38 Phase 216 Phase 3
Search “Shield” on ClinicalTrials.gov →
Counts are from a name search and may include unrelated studies; up to 100 studies are summarised.

Recruiting now (live from ClinicalTrials.gov)

Recruiting trials near you · live from ClinicalTrials.gov
Shield
intervention: Shield
Open on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Country and place are remembered in this browser only. A postcode is sent to OpenStreetMap's Nominatim service to find coordinates when you press the button; nothing else leaves your device.

Latest papers

top
Literature trend239 papers in the last 12 months-3% vs prior 12How this is computed
Latest papers · live from Europe PMC
Open in Europe PMC

Query for this drug: (TITLE:"Shield" OR ABSTRACT:"Shield") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about Shield, not a curated reading list.

Connected

12top

Pages like this

not linked directly; found by shared links