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drugsProductApproved2018🇪🇺🇬🇧🇯🇵🇨🇳🇦🇺

Encorafenib

Encorafenib is a BRAF inhibitor that, with cetuximab and chemotherapy, became first-line standard for BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer in 2026.

With binimetinib in melanoma (COLUMBUS); with cetuximab in BRAF V600E colorectal cancer (BEACON, 2020); BREAKWATER with cetuximab and FOLFOX in first-line BRAF V600E mCRC (accelerated December 2024, full approval 2026 with OS benefit). Also in BRAF V600E NSCLC with binimetinib.

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Encorafenib
PubChem
Mechanism, step by step
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1.Oral drug is absorbed and reaches the tumour

Modality
Small-molecule kinase inhibitor (BRAF)
Mechanism
ATP-competitive BRAF V600 inhibitor with long target residence time.
Brand / code
Braftovi
Dosing & schedule
Route
Oral
Schedule
450 mg once daily with binimetinib (melanoma); 300 mg once daily with cetuximab ± FOLFOX (colorectal)
Dose modifications
Reduce for uveitis, QTc, hepatotoxicity
Monitoring
Dermatologic exams (new primary skin cancers), ECG, LFTs, eye exams

Source: www.fda.gov/drugs/resources-information-approved-drugs/oncology-cancer-hematologic-malignancies-approval-notifications. Doses are for orientation; the current label governs.

Medicare
Part D (self-administered)

Oral, self-administered, so it is a Part D drug: covered through a stand-alone Part D plan or Medicare Advantage drug benefit, usually on the specialty tier with 25 to 33% coinsurance until the annual cap ($2,000 in 2025, $2,100 in 2026).

Commercial insurance
covered with prior authorisation

Covered for FDA-labelled and NCCN-listed uses, but almost always behind prior authorisation confirming diagnosis, biomarker and line of therapy; dispensed through a specialty pharmacy. BRAF V600E documented; colorectal use requires cetuximab (Part B) alongside.

Part D out-of-pocket capped at $2,000 (2025) / $2,100 (2026). Medicare patients cannot use manufacturer co-pay cards; charity funds (PAN, HealthWell, CancerCare) and the Extra Help subsidy are the routes.

Sources: Medicare.gov: Drug coverage (Part D) · Medicare.gov: Costs for Medicare drug coverage (annual out-of-pocket cap). Not medical or financial advice; verify with your plan.

NICE recommendedNICE TA562 · 2019SMC: accepted
Appraised for
With binimetinib for BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma
Notes
With cetuximab for BRAF V600E metastatic colorectal cancer after systemic therapy: TA668 (2020, CDF then routine).
NHS England
Routinely funded for the appraised indication (or via managed access)

Sources: NICE TA562 · SMC advice: encorafenib. Funding decisions are indication-specific and change monthly; verify with NICE and your treating team.

Regulatory

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  1. 27 Jun 2018ApprovalUS

    BRAF V600 melanoma with binimetinib (COLUMBUS) source

  2. 8 Apr 2020ApprovalUS

    BRAF V600E metastatic CRC with cetuximab after prior therapy (BEACON) source

  3. 11 Oct 2023ApprovalUS

    BRAF V600E NSCLC with binimetinib source

  4. 20 Dec 2024ApprovalUS

    First-line BRAF V600E mCRC with cetuximab and mFOLFOX6 (BREAKWATER, accelerated) source

  5. Q1 2026ApprovalUS

    Full approval in first-line BRAF V600E mCRC with OS benefit source

Approvals

RegionYearIndication
US2018BRAF V600 melanoma with binimetinib
US2020BRAF V600E mCRC with cetuximab, previously treated
US2026First-line BRAF V600E mCRC with cetuximab and chemotherapy

Safety

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Toxicity profile
Adverse event
Fatigue
Nausea
Diarrhoea
Vomiting
Arthralgia
Rash
Dermatologic reactions
New primary cutaneous malignancies

Events listed without rates were not read from a primary source; see the label. Blank cells mean the figure was not sourced, not that it is zero.

Cost & access

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Cost & access
CountryReimbursement
United StatesMedicare Part D (oral); commercial plans per formulary, often with prior authorisation
United KingdomNICE: recommended with binimetinib in BRAF V600 melanoma (TA562) and with cetuximab in BRAF V600E CRC (TA668)

List prices are manufacturer or Medicare figures where publicly disclosed; net prices after rebates are usually lower. Reimbursement changes; check the payer.

Trials

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ClinicalTrials.gov · phase 2/3
refreshed 2026-09-09
69 studies12 recruiting62 Phase 28 Phase 3
Search “Encorafenib” on ClinicalTrials.gov →
Counts are from a name search and may include unrelated studies; up to 100 studies are summarised.

Recruiting now (live from ClinicalTrials.gov)

Recruiting trials near you · live from ClinicalTrials.gov
Encorafenib
intervention: Encorafenib
Open on ClinicalTrials.gov →

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Key papers

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Latest papers

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Literature trend86 papers in the last 12 months-2% vs prior 12How this is computed
Latest papers · live from Europe PMC
Open in Europe PMC

Query for this drug: (TITLE:"Encorafenib" OR ABSTRACT:"Encorafenib" OR TITLE:"Braftovi" OR ABSTRACT:"Braftovi") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about Encorafenib, not a curated reading list.

Connected

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