OnCo
drugsProductApproved2023🇪🇺🇬🇧🇨🇳🇦🇺

Toripalimab

A Chinese-developed PD-1 blocker that became the first immunotherapy approved in the US for nasopharyngeal cancer.

Approved by the FDA 27 October 2023 with gemcitabine-cisplatin for first-line recurrent or metastatic NPC and as monotherapy after platinum (JUPITER-02, POLARIS-02); EU approval 2024 for NPC and oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Broadly approved in China across lung, oesophageal, urothelial, and other cancers. Junshi Biosciences; Coherus in the US.

Schematic of the modality · Monoclonal antibody (anti-PD-1) · not a molecule; see the Immune checkpoint inhibitors page
How it works, step by step · animated schematic, not to scale
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Mechanism, step by step
auto-advancing · hover to pause

1.Binds PD-1 on T cells and blocks PD-L1/PD-L2 engagement

Modality
Monoclonal antibody (anti-PD-1)
Mechanism
Humanised IgG4 anti-PD-1 with a distinct epitope and slow off-rate.
Brand / code
Loqtorzi
Dosing & schedule
Route
Intravenous
Schedule
240 mg every 3 weeks with gemcitabine-cisplatin for up to 6 cycles, then maintenance
Monitoring
Immune-related adverse events; thyroid function

Source: www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2023/761240s000lbl.pdf. Doses are for orientation; the current label governs.

Medicare
Part B (clinician-administered)

Given by infusion or injection in a clinic or hospital outpatient department, so it is a Part B drug: Medicare pays 80% after the Part B deductible and the patient owes 20% coinsurance, uncapped in Original Medicare unless a Medigap policy applies. FDA-approved for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Commercial insurance
covered with prior authorisation

Covered under the medical benefit with prior authorisation confirming diagnosis, biomarker status and line of therapy; site-of-care policies may steer infusions away from hospital outpatient departments.

20% Part B coinsurance on a high-cost infusion adds up quickly: Medigap Plan G or N, Medicare Advantage maximum out-of-pocket, Medicaid dual eligibility, or a charity fund are the usual buffers.

Sources: Medicare.gov: Chemotherapy · Medicare.gov: Prescription drugs (outpatient, Part B). Not medical or financial advice; verify with your plan.

Not yet researchedSearch NICE
Notes
MHRA-licensed 2025 for nasopharyngeal carcinoma; NICE position not yet researched.

Sources: NICE search: toripalimab. Funding decisions are indication-specific and change monthly; verify with NICE and your treating team.

Regulatory

1top
  1. 27 Oct 2023ApprovalUS

    First FDA approval for nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Approvals

RegionYearIndication
US2023Recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma, first line with chemotherapy and later lines
China2018Melanoma (first of many indications)

Trials

top

Recruiting now (live from ClinicalTrials.gov)

Recruiting trials near you · live from ClinicalTrials.gov
Toripalimab
intervention: Toripalimab
Open on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Country and place are remembered in this browser only. A postcode is sent to OpenStreetMap's Nominatim service to find coordinates when you press the button; nothing else leaves your device.

Landmark trials in OnCo

Latest papers

top
Literature trend180 papers in the last 12 months+18% vs prior 12How this is computed
Latest papers · live from Europe PMC
Open in Europe PMC

Query for this drug: (TITLE:"Toripalimab" OR ABSTRACT:"Toripalimab" OR TITLE:"Loqtorzi" OR ABSTRACT:"Loqtorzi") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about Toripalimab, not a curated reading list.

Connected

12top