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KRAS G12C-mutant colorectal cancer: lines of therapy

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3 standard-of-care settings across 2 lines and 1 biomarker subgroup. Rows come from the cancer page's standard of care; the grid places each on its line and subgroup.

LineAll comers
Advanced, first line2
Third line and beyond1

Advanced, first line

SubgroupSettingApproachProducts and trialsEvidence
All comersMetastatic, previously treatedSotorasib plus panitumumab (CodeBreaK 300) or adagrasib plus cetuximab (KRYSTAL-1) after fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin and irinotecan.93
All comersMetastatic, first lineFOLFOX, FOLFIRI or CAPOX with bevacizumab, as for any RAS-mutant colorectal cancer; anti-EGFR antibodies are not used; KRAS G12C combinations are under test first line (CodeBreaK 301).98

Third line and beyond

SubgroupSettingApproachProducts and trialsEvidence
All comersLater linesTrifluridine-tipiracil with bevacizumab (SUNLIGHT), fruquintinib (FRESCO-2) or regorafenib; clinical trials of next-generation RAS inhibitors.94

Lines and subgroups are parsed from the setting text of each standard-of-care row and can misclassify an unusual phrasing; the row’s own setting is always shown. Guideline chips reflect the NCCN category and ESMO-MCBS grade recorded on the cancer page, checked on its stated date. Not medical advice.