OnCo

IFNAR2 (Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2) is a gene. The public catalogues list it as a drug target, and an approved or late-stage drug is recorded against it. Tied to Myeloproliferative neoplasms, Leukaemia, Non-Hodgkin lymphoma and 5 more. This dossier gathers the 0 products (0 approved), 0 trials, 0 pathways and 0 resistance routes in the corpus that involve it, with external identifiers so it can be joined to UniProt, ChEMBL, Open Targets and the rest of biology.

Biology

Together with IFNAR1, forms the heterodimeric receptor for type I interferons (including interferons alpha, beta, epsilon, omega and kappa). Type I interferon binding activates the JAK-STAT signalling cascade, resulting in transcriptional activation or repression of interferon-regulated genes that encode the effectors of the interferon response. Mechanistically, type I interferon-binding brings the IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 subunits into close proximity with one another, driving their associated Janus kinases (JAKs) (TYK2 bound to IFNAR1 and JAK1 bound to IFNAR2) to cross-phosphorylate one another. The activated kinases phosphorylate specific tyrosine residues on the intracellular domains of IFNAR1 and IFNAR2, forming docking sites for the STAT transcription factors (STAT1, STAT2 and STAT). STAT proteins are then phosphorylated by the JAKs, promoting their translocation into the nucleus to regulate expression of interferon-regulated genes. Potent inhibitor of type I IFN receptor activity. Location: Cell membrane; Secreted (UniProt). Locus 21q22.11 (HGNC).

Where it is found
  • Myeloproliferative neoplasms: Open Targets association 0.60 with myeloproliferative neoplasm (MONDO_0020076)
  • Leukaemia: Open Targets association 0.58 with leukaemia (MONDO_0005059)
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma: Open Targets association 0.57 with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (MONDO_0018908)
  • Multiple myeloma: Open Targets association 0.50 with plasma cell myeloma (MONDO_0009693)
  • Melanoma: Open Targets association 0.59 with melanoma (MONDO_0005105)
  • Polycythaemia vera: Open Targets association 0.58 with acquired polycythemia vera (MONDO_0009891)
Class: other · Gene: IFNAR2 · Facts checked 2026-09-23 · Target page

External identifiers

Built from HGNC, Ensembl, UniProt and ChEMBL ids

Products by modality and phase

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Resistance routes

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Companion diagnostics

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Preclinical models

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Literature

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Query for this target: (TITLE:"IFNAR2" OR ABSTRACT:"IFNAR2" OR TITLE:"interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 2" OR ABSTRACT:"interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 2" OR TITLE:"Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2" OR ABSTRACT:"Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2" OR TITLE:"IFNABR" OR ABSTRACT:"IFNABR") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about IFNAR2, not a curated reading list.

Export

The dossier as machine-readable JSON: identifiers from HGNC, Ensembl, UniProt and ChEMBL, products with status, trials, pathways, hotspots, open questions and assays. The full entity record is in the open API at /api/v1/entities/ifnar2.json. Licence CC BY-NC 4.0.