OnCo
ideasIdea

Acute oncology assessment units so sick cancer patients bypass the emergency department

A cancer patient with a fever or severe sickness during treatment should be seen quickly by a team that knows chemotherapy, not wait hours in a general emergency room.

Cancer patients present to emergency departments frequently during treatment and are often admitted when same-day specialist assessment would have avoided it. Acute oncology services and dedicated assessment units (established across the UK and in some US centres) provide a direct line, rapid triage, and protocolised management for neutropenic fever, dehydration, and immune-related toxicity. The proposal is to make such a unit a required component of every treating centre.

Hypothesis
Centres with an acute oncology assessment unit will reduce emergency-department attendances by treated patients by at least 30% and reduce admissions for low-risk febrile neutropenia by half.
Rationale
Direct access to specialist assessment avoids the delays and defaults of general emergency medicine, where admission is the safe reflex for unfamiliar toxicities.
What would test it
A before-and-after evaluation with emergency attendances, admissions, length of stay, and time-to-antibiotic for febrile neutropenia as endpoints.
Maturity
being tested at scale
Who has to act
clinic
Cost to try
Medium ($1M to $50M)
Years to first evidence
2
Bottlenecks it attacks

Connected

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