OnCo
ideasIdea

Shared reference organoid and PDX panels that every lab can test against

If every lab had access to the same set of well-characterised tumour models, results could be compared directly instead of each lab using its own private models.

Organoid and patient-derived xenograft results are hard to compare because models differ between labs. A curated reference panel (for example 50 organoids and 50 PDX models per major cancer, fully characterised, distributed at cost by a repository such as the Human Cancer Models Initiative or EurOPDX) with standard culture protocols and published baseline drug responses would serve as the common ground for method comparison and replication.

Hypothesis
Drug-response results generated on the reference panel in different laboratories will show inter-laboratory concordance above 0.8, and findings validated on the panel will replicate more often than those on private models.
Rationale
Reference strains and lines underpin reproducibility in microbiology and immunology; oncology models have proliferated without a reference set.
What would test it
Distribute the panel to ten laboratories; run a common drug set; measure concordance; compare with historical cross-lab discordance.
Maturity
preclinical evidence
Who has to act
philanthropy
Cost to try
Medium ($1M to $50M)
Years to first evidence
3
Bottlenecks it attacks

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