Urothelial carcinoma of the urethra
Prepared with OnCo (onco.cc/prep/urethral-urothelial-carcinoma/). Orientation, not medical advice; your team knows your case.
My details
What I know, what is unclear, changes to discuss
Saved in this browserMy questions
8 on the sheet- 1.What is my exact diagnosis, stage, and grade, and which tests established them?
- 2.Which biomarkers have been tested on my tumour (for example Clinical nodal stage, Depth of invasion and location along the urethra, PD-L1, FGFR3 and nectin-4 as in bladder cancer, when systemic therapy is considered), and what were the results?
- 3.Which subtype is my cancer, and does that change the recommended treatment?
- 4.Is germline (inherited) genetic testing recommended for me or my family?
- 5.For my situation (all stages), which of the standard options do you recommend and why?
- 6.Am I a candidate for Gemcitabine + cisplatin, Enfortumab vedotin, Pembrolizumab, and what side effects should I expect?
- 7.Would a second opinion at a high-volume centre change anything, and can you help arrange it?
- 8.What supportive care (symptom control, nutrition, exercise, mental health, financial help) is available from the start?
The words I may hear
- FGFR3 alterations (bladder cancer): FGFR3 is a growth-receptor gene mutated or fused in about a fifth of advanced bladder cancers and most low-grade early ones.
Tests and results to bring
Biomarker results to ask for: Clinical nodal stage (the strongest predictor in the international collaboration), Depth of invasion and location along the urethra, PD-L1, FGFR3 and nectin-4 as in bladder cancer, when systemic therapy is considered.
Bring copies of scan reports, pathology and blood results, and a list of every medicine and supplement.
The treatments I may be offered
- All stages: Treated as the parent page describes, borrowing bladder cancer pathways: urethra-sparing surgery when distal, cisplatin-based chemotherapy before surgery or chemoradiation when locally advanced, bladder-cancer systemic therapy when metastatic. (Urethral cancer, Bladder & urothelial cancer, Gemcitabine + cisplatin, Enfortumab vedotin, Pembrolizumab)
From the standard of care recorded for this cancer; which apply depends on your stage and biomarkers. Ask which the team recommends and why.