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Neuroendocrine and small-cell prostate cancer: lines of therapy

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4 standard-of-care settings across 1 lines and 2 biomarker subgroups. Rows come from the cancer page's standard of care; the grid places each on its line and subgroup.

LineAll comersHR-positive
Other settings22

Other settings

SubgroupSettingApproachProducts and trialsEvidence
All comersRecognition and biopsyBiopsy any progression with low PSA, visceral metastases or PSMA-negative FDG-avid lesions; test for mismatch repair deficiency (pembrolizumab) and HRR genes.98
All comersTrialsDLL3 T-cell engagers (tarlatamab), EZH2 inhibitors and aurora kinase inhibitors against the lineage switch; lurbinectedin borrowed from small-cell lung cancer.85
HR-positiveSmall-cell or predominantly neuroendocrineCisplatin or carboplatin with etoposide, as for small-cell lung cancer; continue androgen deprivation; brain imaging.95
HR-positiveMixed adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine, or aggressive variantCarboplatin plus docetaxel or cabazitaxel, then platinum with etoposide; clinical trial enrolment preferred.93

Lines and subgroups are parsed from the setting text of each standard-of-care row and can misclassify an unusual phrasing; the row’s own setting is always shown. Guideline chips reflect the NCCN category and ESMO-MCBS grade recorded on the cancer page, checked on its stated date. Not medical advice.