OnCo

HNRNPU (Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U) is a protein that switches other genes on and off. The public catalogues list it as a biomarker, and clinical evidence ties its variants to diagnosis, prognosis or drug response. Tied to Burkitt lymphoma. This dossier gathers the 0 products (0 approved), 0 trials, 0 pathways and 0 resistance routes in the corpus that involve it, with external identifiers so it can be joined to UniProt, ChEMBL, Open Targets and the rest of biology.

Biology

DNA- and RNA-binding protein involved in several cellular processes such as nuclear chromatin organisation, telomere-length regulation, transcription, mRNA alternative splicing and stability, Xist-mediated transcriptional silencing and mitotic cell progression. Plays a role in the regulation of interphase large-scale gene-rich chromatin organisation through chromatin-associated RNAs (caRNAs) in a transcription-dependent manner, and thereby maintains genomic stability. Required for the localisation of the long non-coding Xist RNA on the inactive chromosome X (Xi) and the subsequent initiation and maintenance of X-linked transcriptional gene silencing during X-inactivation. Plays a role as a RNA polymerase II (Pol II) holoenzyme transcription regulator. Promotes transcription initiation by direct association with the core-TFIIH basal transcription factor complex for the assembly of a functional pre-initiation complex with Pol II in a actin-dependent manner. Blocks Pol II transcription elongation activity by inhibiting the C-terminal domain (CTD) phosphorylation of Pol II and dissociates from Pol II pre-initiation complex prior to productive transcription elongation. Location: Nucleus; Nucleus matrix; Chromosome; Nucleus speckle (UniProt). Locus 1q44 (HGNC).

Where it is found
  • Burkitt lymphoma: CIViC evidence names this disease
Class: transcription · Gene: HNRNPU · Facts checked 2026-09-23 · Target page

External identifiers

Built from HGNC, Ensembl, UniProt and ChEMBL ids

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Resistance routes

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Companion diagnostics

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Literature

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Query for this target: (TITLE:"HNRNPU" OR ABSTRACT:"HNRNPU" OR TITLE:"heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U" OR ABSTRACT:"heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U" OR TITLE:"Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U" OR ABSTRACT:"Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U" OR TITLE:"SAF-A" OR ABSTRACT:"SAF-A" OR TITLE:"FLJ37978" OR ABSTRACT:"FLJ37978" OR TITLE:"FLJ30202" OR ABSTRACT:"FLJ30202") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about HNRNPU, not a curated reading list.

Export

The dossier as machine-readable JSON: identifiers from HGNC, Ensembl, UniProt and ChEMBL, products with status, trials, pathways, hotspots, open questions and assays. The full entity record is in the open API at /api/v1/entities/hnrnpu.json. Licence CC BY-NC 4.0.