OnCo
trialsTrialPositive

DESKTOP III / ENGOT-ov20

Operating again at first relapse, in carefully selected women, added about seven months of life.

OS 53.7 vs 46.0 months (HR 0.75; NEJM 2021); the benefit was concentrated in patients with complete resection (61.9 months). Contradicted the negative GOG-0213 surgery arm, with patient selection (AGO score) the likely explanation.

Setting
First platinum-sensitive relapse with a positive AGO score: secondary cytoreductive surgery + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone
Phase
Phase 3
Sponsor
AGO
Registry
Headline result
OS 53.7 vs 46.0 months (HR 0.75).
Reported
2020
Enrolled
407
Replication
GOG-0213 found no benefit without selection criteria; SOC-1 (China) showed a PFS benefit.

Outcomes

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In plain words
What these results mean for people, not percentages
407 people took part
Overall survivalprimarysurvival endpoint
  • Median 53.7 vs 46 months with Surgery + chemotherapy compared with Chemotherapy alone; about 7.7 months longer for half the group.
  • A median is a midpoint: half the people did better than this and half did worse, so it is not a prediction for any one person.
  • Put another way, the treated group had about 25 percent lower chance of the event at any given time (hazard ratio 0.75, likely range 0.59 to 0.96).
  • Overall survival counts deaths from any cause, so it is the most direct measure of whether a treatment helps people live longer.
  • These results apply to the people the trial enrolled: First platinum-sensitive relapse with a positive AGO score: secondary cytoreductive surgery + chemotherapy vs chemotherapy alone. People in a different situation may not see the same effect.

Numbers are from the trial as recorded here; see the source links in the table below. This is orientation, not medical advice: ask your team how closely the trial population matches you.

407 participants enrolled.

Overall survivalprimary
HR 0.75 (0.59–0.96)
Surgery + chemotherapy
53.7 mo
Chemotherapy alone
46 mo
Source
EndpointArmnValueHR (95% CI)pSource
Overall survivalprimarySurgery + chemotherapy20653.7 months0.75 (0.59–0.96)link
Chemotherapy alone20146 months
Replication
GOG-0213 found no benefit without selection criteria; SOC-1 (China) showed a PFS benefit.

Connected

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