Everything in development, the medicines held by this cancer's subtypes, the open problems and what is being done about them, the roadmaps, and what changed on this record.
What is in development for Primary effusion lymphoma, drawn from the whole corpus: 0 items. Drugs are grouped by the most advanced trial phase they have reached anywhere; approved treatments sit under standard of care. Technologies are the methods being tested for this cancer, trials are the studies recorded here, and ideas are proposals not yet in a trial.
Nothing recorded in development for this cancer yet.
There has never been a randomised trial in primary effusion lymphoma, and median overall survival in the most recent population series was 12 months.
The boundaries between the conditions caused by Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus are acknowledged by the classification itself to be unclear, and individual patients overlap between them.
The commonest route to this diagnosis is advanced, undiagnosed HIV infection, which is a failure of testing rather than of oncology.
Dated changes read from the records linked to this cancer: approvals, regulatory steps, reported trials, guideline versions and milestones. Newest first; no date is inferred.
On EdgeAll 5 changes by month →When this page itself was last checked or edited.
Across 236 United States patients diagnosed between 2001 and 2021, five-year relative survival rose from 21 to 37 per cent and median overall survival from 4 to 12 months between the first and second halves of the period.
The effusion is drained and sent, fresh, for cytology, flow cytometry and immunohistochemistry. The diagnosis requires the Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus latency-associated nuclear antigen in the tumour nuclei. A cavity lymphoma without the virus is a different disease, recognised separately in 2022, that arises in fluid overload from heart failure, kidney failure or cirrhosis and behaves better. HIV testing is part of the work-up in every case.
WHO-HAEM5 made fluid overload-associated large B-cell lymphoma a separate entity: the same presentation in an older person with heart, kidney or liver failure, without the virus, with a mature B-cell rather than plasmablastic phenotype, and with a better outlook.
The virus discovered in Kaposi sarcoma the year before was found in a group of lymphomas that grew in body cavities without forming a mass, which defined the disease.