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High-risk early HR-positive breast cancer: lines of therapy

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6 standard-of-care settings across 2 lines and 3 biomarker subgroups. Rows come from the cancer page's standard of care; the grid places each on its line and subgroup.

LineAll comersBRCA / HRDHR-positive
Early / localised1··
Other settings311

Early / localised

SubgroupSettingApproachProducts and trialsEvidence
All comersAdjuvant CDK4/6 inhibitorAbemaciclib for two years (monarchE, node-positive high-risk disease) or ribociclib for three years (NATALEE, stage II to III) alongside the aromatase inhibitor.93

Other settings

SubgroupSettingApproachProducts and trialsEvidence
All comersDeciding on chemotherapyGenomic assay on node-negative and one to three node-positive tumours; chemotherapy for a high recurrence score, for premenopausal women with node-positive disease and a score up to 25, and for clinically high-risk tumours without a low genomic score.89
All comersLocal therapyBreast-conserving surgery with hypofractionated whole-breast radiotherapy or mastectomy, sentinel node biopsy, and regional nodal irradiation when nodes are involved.68
All comersBone protectionZoledronic acid or denosumab during aromatase inhibitor therapy in postmenopausal women reduces fractures, and bisphosphonates also reduce bone recurrence.83
BRCA / HRDGermline BRCA carriersOne year of adjuvant olaparib after chemotherapy for high-risk disease (OlympiA).94
HR-positiveEndocrine therapyAromatase inhibitor for postmenopausal women; tamoxifen, or ovarian function suppression with an aromatase inhibitor for premenopausal women at higher risk (SOFT and TEXT); five years, extended to seven to ten in node-positive disease.93

Lines and subgroups are parsed from the setting text of each standard-of-care row and can misclassify an unusual phrasing; the row’s own setting is always shown. Guideline chips reflect the NCCN category and ESMO-MCBS grade recorded on the cancer page, checked on its stated date. Not medical advice.